Legal updates and opinions
News / News
Celebrating Heritage Month: The Xibelani Dance
In our recent article, we discussed the challenges of safeguarding traditional cultural expressions within conventional intellectual property regimes.
We now explore one of these incredible expressions – the Xibelani dance. This is an indigenous dance performed by the Tsonga women of the Limpopo province. The term ‘Xibelani’ is said to translate to “hitting to the rhythm” in the Xitsonga language which embodies the essence of the dance.
The Xibelani skirt (also known as the Tinguvu) is used in the Xibelani dance and remains part of Tsonga women’s traditional attire.

As discussed in the article, as it stands, legislation in relation to Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Cultural Expressions is not yet in effect but if they were, expressions such as the Xibelani dance would be protected as a performance of a traditional work.

The Xibelani dance is not just a dance; it’s a celebration of culture, identity, and tradition, and it continues to enchant audiences with its beauty and history.
Werksmans celebrates and appreciates cultural treasures like the Xibelani dance that enrich our heritage.
Latest News
Service under court online: what litigants need to know
by Teresa Thomas - Candidate Attorney and reviewed by Walid Brown - Director Gone are the days when a missing [...]
Pricing the same as your competitors – unlawful or permissible?
by Paul Coetser - Director and Head of Competition and Ntombi Nzimande - Associate One often observes in the marketplace [...]
A new Trade Mark Act for Zambia
by Donvay Wegierski - Director and Dannielle Fiff - Senior Associate The Zambian Trade Marks Bill 2023 signed on 31 [...]
Celebrating International Data Privacy Day: “12 years of POPIA – what next?”
by Tebogo Sibidla, Director On 28 January 2026, the global community celebrated International Data Privacy Day. This year, its commemoration [...]
Advertising Regulatory Board ups the ante on responsible gambling advertising
by Wendy Rosenberg Director and Head of Digital Media & Electronic Communications and Nothando Madondo, Associate While gambling advertising is [...]
Excessive delay in disciplinary proceedings could render the dismissal unfair
Lethoba and Rand Water (2025) 46 ILJ 2771 (CCMA) by Andre van Heerden - Director and Mikayla Ehrenreich - Candidate Attorney [...]
